European Parliament Election Study 2014, Euromanifesto Study
type: Dataset
provider: GESIS search
  type: Organization
  description: Find information about social science research data and open access publications.
type: PropertyValue
property ID: https://registry.identifiers.org/registry/doi
value: doi:10.4232/1.5162
version: 1.0.0
date published: 2016-07-28
creator: Schmitt, Hermann
creator: Braun, Daniela
creator: Popa, Sebastian A.
creator: Mikhaylov, Slava
creator: Dwinger, Felix
publisher: GESIS Data Archive
language: English
language: German
keywords: Internationale Politik und Internationale Organisationen
keywords: Politisches Verhalten und politische Einstellungen
keywords: Regierung, politische Systeme, Parteien und Organisationen
keywords: Wahlen
keywords: International politics and organisations
keywords: Political behaviour and attitudes
keywords: Government, political systems and organisations
keywords: Elections
description: Coded version of election programs. Manifestos issued ahead of the European elections 2014. Euromanifestos coded by 30 coders from all member states of the European Union using a hierarchical classification scheme containing nine domains subdivided into different categories and subcategories: Domain 1: External relations Foreign Special Relationships: FSR general, FSR to Eastern European countries of the EU; FSR to Eastern European countries not in the EU (except Ukraine); FSR to Russia, to USA, to Ukraine, to Syria; anti-imperialism; military: military general, Ukraine, Syria; peace: peace general, peace Ukraine, Syria; internationalism; Europe, European Community/Union: Europe, European Community/Union: general; financing the EC/EU; EU Exit. Domain 2: Freedom and democracy Freedom and human rights: freedom, human rights, human rights: refugees; democracy; constitutionalism. Domain 3: Political system (in general) Decentralization: cecentralization: general; transfer of power to the EC/EU; Executive and Administrative Efficiency: political corruption and political authority. Domain 4: Political system of the European Union Competences of the European Parliament; competences of the European Commission; competences of the European Council/Council of Ministers: competences of the European Council/Council of Ministers: general; voting procedures in the (European) Council; competences of the European Court of Justice; competences of other EC/EU institutions: competences of other EC/EU institutions: general; mentions of the European Central Bank; EC/EU enlargement: EC/EU enlargement: general; membership in the EU of East European countries currently not in the EU; membership in the EU of Balkan countries currently not in the EU; membership of Turkey in the EU; complexity of the EC/EU political system; Spitzenkandidaten: Spitzenkandidaten: Ggeneral and specific. Domain 5: Economic Structure Free enterprise: free enterprise: general; property restitution; controlled Econom…
spatial coverage: Place
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Austria
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Bulgaria
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Belgium
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Croatia
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Cyprus
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Czech Republic
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Denmark
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Estonia
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Finland
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: France
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Germany
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Greece
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Hungary
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Ireland
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Italy
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Latvia
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Lithuania
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Luxembourg
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Malta
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Netherlands
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Poland
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Portugal
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Romania
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Sweden
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Slovakia
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Slovenia
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: Spain
  geo:
    type: GeoCoordinates
    address country: United Kingdom
temporal coverage: 2014
contributor: Organization
  name: Austria: Alice Ludvig, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Austria; Bulgaria: Tanyo Emilov Vasilev; Belgium: Clément Museur, Université Catholique de Louvain, Belgium, Steven Van Hauwaert, Université Catholique de Louvain, Belgium; Croatia: Dario Nikic Cakar, Zagreb University, Croatia; Cyprus: Vasileia Andreadaki; Czech Republic: Ivan Petrúšek,Charles University of Prague, Czech Republic; Denmark: Erik Gahner Larsen, University of Southern Denmark, Denmark; Estonia: Kats Kivistik, Tartu Institute of Baltic Studies, Estonia; Europe: Angeles Navarro Rueda, SciencesPo Paris, France; Poland: Mikołaj Cześnik, Warsaw University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Poland; Finland:Saara Marika Hämäläinen, European University Institute, Italy; France: Charlotte Dolez, Université Catholique de Louvain, Belgium; Germany: Anna Starkmann, Heidelberg University, Germany; Greece: Anastasios Varellas, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece; Hungary: István Gergő Székely, Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities, Romania; Ireland: James Fitzgerald, Dublin City University, Ireland; Italy: Nicolò Conti, Unitelma Sapienza University, Italy; Luxembourg: Florent Marciacq, University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg; Latvia: Lelde Arnicāne, University of Tartu, Estonia; Lithuania: Ligita Sarkute, Kaunas University of Technology, Lithuania; Malta: Nicole Tabone, University of Glasgow, Scotland; Netherlands: Sebastianus Bruinsma, Scuola Normale Superiore, Italy; Portugal: Inês Carneiro; Romania: István Gergő Székely, Romanian Institute for Research on National Minorities, Romania; Sweden: Sofia Axelsson, Gothenburg University, Sweden; Slovakia: Ivan Petrúšek. Charles University of Prague, Czech Republic; Slovenia:Ivana Grgić; Spain: Rosa Navarrete, University of Mannheim, Germany; United Kingdom: John-Paul Salter, University College London, United Kingdom
license: https://www.gesis.org/fileadmin/upload/dienstleistung/daten/umfragedaten/_bgordnung_bestellen/2023-06-30_Usage_regulations.pdf
size: QuantitativeValue
  value: 199
  unit text: data points
citation: Schmitt, H., Braun, D., Popa, S. A., Mikhaylov, S., & Dwinger, F. (2016). European Parliament Election Study 2014, Euromanifesto Study (ZA5162; Version 1.0.0) [Data set]. GESIS, Cologne. https://doi.org/10.4232/1.5162
distribution: ZA5162_v1-0-0.csv (Dataset) 514.73 KB
  type: DataDownload
  content size: 527088
distribution: ZA5162_v1-0-0.dta Stata version 14 (Dataset) 1.46 MB
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distribution: ZA5162_v1-0-0.sav (Dataset) 541.93 KB
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  content size: 554939
distribution: ZA5162_v1-0-0_stata12.dta Stata version 12 (Dataset) 852.32 KB
  type: DataDownload
  encoding format: application/x-stata-dta
  content size: 872772
variable measured: per_v3_1012b - FSR to Eastern European Countries not in the EU - Neg - L3
variable measured: per_v1_1012a - FSR to Eastern European Countries not in the EU - Pos - L1
variable measured: per_v3_1012a - FSR to Eastern European Countries not in the EU - Pos - L3
variable measured: per_v2_1013b - FSR to Russia - Neg - L2
variable measured: per_v3_1013b - FSR to Russia - Neg - L3
variable measured: per_v1_103a - Anti-Imperialism - Pos - L1
variable measured: per_v3_104b - Military - Neg - L3
variable measured: per_v3_104a - Military - Pos - L3
variable measured: per_v2_319b - Spitzenkandidaten - Neg - L2
variable measured: per_v3_319a - Spitzenkandidaten - Pos - L3
variable measured: per_v3_3192b - Spitzenkandidaten: Specific - Neg - L3
variable measured: per_v1_401a - Free Enterprise: General - Pos - L1
variable measured: per_v3_4012a - Property Restitution - Pos - L3
variable measured: per_v1_402a - Incentives - Pos - L1
variable measured: per_v1_403b - Market Regulation - Neg - L1
variable measured: per_v2_403b - Market Regulation - Neg - L2
variable measured: per_v3_403b - Market Regulation - Neg - L3
variable measured: per_v3_414a - Economic Orthodoxy - Pos - L3
variable measured: per_v3_416a - Anti-Growth Economy - Pos - L3
variable measured: per_v1_501b - Environmental Protection - Neg - L1
variable measured: per_v1_501a - Environmental Protection - Pos - L1
variable measured: per_v3_5012b - Environmental Protection: Global Warming - Neg - L3
variable measured: per_v3_5012a - Environmental Protection: Global Warming - Pos - L3
variable measured: per_v1_502a - Culture - Pos - L1
variable measured: per_v3_7062a - NEDG: Old People - Pos - L3
variable measured: per_v1_7064a - NEDG: Linguistic Groups - Pos - L1
variable measured: per_v2_7064a - NEDG: Linguistic Groups - Pos - L2
variable measured: per_v1_1063b - Peace: Syria - Neg - L1
variable measured: per_v3_108a - Europe, European Community/Union General - Pos - L3
variable measured: per_v2_1081b - Financing the EC/EU - Neg - L2
variable measured: per_v3_1082b - EU Exit - Neg - L3
variable measured: per_v2_2012b - Human Rights - Neg - L2
variable measured: per_v3_2012a - Human Rights - Pos - L3
variable measured: per_v1_20121a - Human Rights: General - Pos - L1
variable measured: per_v1_20122a - Human Rights: Refugees - Pos - L1
variable measured: per_v3_4081a - Creating Jobs - Pos - L3
variable measured: per_v3_4082b - Labour Migration - Neg - L3
variable measured: per_v3_40822b - Labour Immigration: Non-EU Citizens - Neg - L3
variable measured: per_v2_40823a - Labour Immigration: Unspecified - Pos - L2
variable measured: per_v3_40823a - Labour Immigration: Unspecified - Pos - L3
variable measured: per_v1_40824a - Labour Emigration - Pos - L1
variable measured: per_v2_40824a - Labour Emigration - Pos - L2
variable measured: per_v3_4084b - Single Market - Neg - L3
variable measured: per_v1_4087b - EMU/EC - Transnational Solidarity - Neg - L1
conditions of access: This dataset can be accessed for logged-in accounts at https://search.gesis.org/ZA5162
is accessible for free: true

per_v2_601b - National Way of LifeGeneral - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_6011a - Immigration - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_60111b - Immigration (EU Citizens) - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_60111a - Immigration (EU Citizens) - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_60113b - Immigration (Unspecified) - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_6021b - EU Integration - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_6021a - EU Integration - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_603a - Traditional Morality - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

environ - Environmental Protection - Economic Growth (Coder Rating)
type: PropertyValue

state - State Interventionism - Free Enterprise (Coder Rating)
type: PropertyValue

lifestyle - Pro Liberal Policies - No Liberal Policies (Coder Rating)
type: PropertyValue

immigration - No Restrictive Immigration Policy - Pro Restrictive Immigration Policy (Coder Ra
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1011a - FSR to Eastern European Countries (EECs) of the EU - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_10111b - FSR to EECs not in the EU (No Ukraine) - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_10111a - FSR to EECs not in the EU (No Ukraine) - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_10111a - FSR to EECs not in the EU (No Ukraine) - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_10112a - FSR to Ukraine - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_3101a - Voting Procedures (European) Council - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_312b - Competences of the European Court of Justice - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_316a - EC/EU Enlargement: General - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_316a - EC/EU Enlargement General - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_3161b - Membership of Turkey in the EU - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_3162b - Eastern Europe - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_3163b - Balkans - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4123b - Publicly Owned Industry - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_4123a - Publicly Owned Industry - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_4124b - Socialist Property - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4124a - Socialist Property - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_4124a - Socialist Property - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_413a - Nationalization General - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4132a - Privatization - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_4132a - Privatization - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_414b - Economic Orthodoxy - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_7053b - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_70531b - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners (EU Citizens) - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_70531a - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners (EU Citizens) - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_70532a - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners (beyond EU) - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_70533b - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners (unspecified) - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_70533a - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners (unspecified) - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_7054b - UMG: Ethnic Minorities/Diaspora - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_7061b - NEDG: Women - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1041b - Military: General - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1041b - Military: General - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1041a - Military: General - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1043b - Military: Syria - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1043a - Military: Syria - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_1043a - Military: Syria - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_1062b - Peace: Ukraine - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1062a - Peace: Ukraine - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_405a - Corporatism - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_406b - Protectionism - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_408b - Economic Goals: General - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_408b - Economic GoalsGeneral - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_408a - Economic Goals: General - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_408a - Economic GoalsGeneral - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_4081b - Creating Jobs - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4081a - Creating Jobs - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4081a - Creating Jobs - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_5042a - WS: Pensions - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_5043a - WS: Healthcare and Nursing Service - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_5043a - WS: Healthcare and Nursing Service - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_5044b - WS: Social Housing - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_5044b - WS: Social Housing - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_506b - Education - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_506a - Education - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_506a - Education - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_506a - Education - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

version - GESIS archive version
type: PropertyValue

cphl - Party Code (Chapel Hill)
type: PropertyValue

partyinfo - Information on the Party
type: PropertyValue

pfamily - Party Family
type: PropertyValue

ofamily - Party Family at Origin (Euromanifesto Project)
type: PropertyValue

EPseatsum - Number of Seats in the European Parliament by Country
type: PropertyValue

pm - National PM as Member of this Party
type: PropertyValue

left - Left - Right (Coder Rating)
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_202a - Democracy - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_203a - Constitutionalism - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_3011b - Transfer of Power to the EC/EU - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_3011a - Transfer of Power to the EC/EU - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_303a - Executive and Administrative Efficiency - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_304b - Political Corruption - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_306b - Competences of the European Parliament - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_310b - Competences of the European Council General - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_4087a - EMU/EC - Transnational Solidarity - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4088b - Energy Policies - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_409b - Keynesian Demand Management - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_409b - Keynesian Demand Management - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_411b - Technology and Infrastructure - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_412a - Controlled Economy: General - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_412a - Controlled Economy General - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4122b - Mixed Economy - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4122a - Mixed Economy - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_603a - Traditional Morality - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_6051b - Fight against Terrorism - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_606b - Social Harmony - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_606b - Social Harmony - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_606a - Social Harmony - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_701b - Labour Groups - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_705b - UMG: General - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_705a - UMG: General - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_7052b - UMG:Homosexuals - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_303a - Executive and Administrative Efficiency - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_305b - Political Authority - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_305b - Political Authority - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_305a - Political Authority - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_306a - Competences of the European Parliament - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_308b - Competences of the European Commission - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_308a - Competences of the European Commission - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_308a - Competences of the European Commission - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_414a - Economic Orthodoxy - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_414a - Economic Orthodoxy - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_415a - Marxist Analysis - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_416b - Anti-Growth Economy - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_416b - Anti-Growth Economy - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_501b - Environmental Protection - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_501a - Environmental Protection - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_5013a - Environmental Protection: Animal Rights - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_502b - Culture - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_1063b - Peace: Syria - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_107b - Internationalism - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_107a - Internationalism - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_107a - Internationalism - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_108b - Europe, European Community/UnionGeneral - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_108b - Europe, European Community/Union General - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1081a - Financing the EC/EU - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_2011b - Freedom - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_412b - Controlled Economy General - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4121b - Social Ownership - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_4121b - Social Ownership - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4123a - Publicly Owned Industry - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4124b - Socialist Property - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_413b - NationalizationGeneral - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4132b - Privatization - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4132b - Privatization - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_414b - Economic Orthodoxy - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

NATseats - Number of Seats in the National Parliament
type: PropertyValue

rile_mrg - Right-left Dimension According to MRG: Range -100 (left) to 100 (right)
type: PropertyValue

persid - Coder ID (YYYYID)
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_101a - FSR General - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_10111b - FSR to EECs not in the EU (No Ukraine) - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_10111b - FSR to EECs not in the EU (No Ukraine) - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_10112b - FSR to Ukraine - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_10112b - FSR to Ukraine - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_402b - Incentives - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_404a - Economic Planning: General - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_406b - Protectionism - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_406b - Protectionism - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_406a - Protectionism - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_406a - Protectionism - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_406a - Protectionism - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4081b - Creating Jobs - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4082a - Labour Migration - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_7062b - NEDG: Old People - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_7062b - NEDG: Old People - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1012b - FSR to Eastern European Countries not in the EU - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1013a - FSR to Russia - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1015b - FSR to Syria - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1015a - FSR to Syria - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_1015a - FSR to Syria - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_103b - Anti-Imperialism - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_103a - Anti-Imperialism - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_104a - Military - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1043b - Military: Syria - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_3162a - Eastern Europe - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_3163a - Balkans - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_3191b - Spitzenkandidaten: General - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_3192b - Spitzenkandidaten: Specific - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_3192a - Spitzenkandidaten: Specific - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_401b - Free Enterprise: General - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_401b - Free Enterprise: General - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4012b - Property Restitution - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_603b - Traditional Morality - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_603a - Traditional Morality - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_605b - Law and Order : General - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_605b - Law and Order General - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_605b - Law and OrderGeneral - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_6051a - Fight against Terrorism - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_606b - Social Harmony - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_607b - Multiculturalism - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_607b - Multiculturalism - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_70532b - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners (beyond EU) - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_70533a - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners (unspecified) - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_7054b - UMG: Ethnic Minorities/Diaspora - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_7054a - UMG: Ethnic Minorities/Diaspora - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_7054a - UMG: Ethnic Minorities/Diaspora - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_706b - NEDG: General - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_706a - NEDG: General - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_7061a - NEDG: Women - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_7062b - NEDG: Old People - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_310a - Competences of the European CouncilGeneral - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_3101b - Voting Procedures (European) Council - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_312b - Competences of the European Court of Justice - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_312b - Competences of the European Court of Justice - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_314b - Competences of other EC-/EU-Institutions : General - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_314b - Competences of other EC-/EU-Institutions General - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_3161b - Membership of Turkey in the EU - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_3161a - Membership of Turkey in the EU - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_3161a - Membership of Turkey in the EU - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_607a - Multiculturalism - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_701b - Labour Groups - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_705b - UMG: General - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_705a - UMG: General - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_7051b - UMG: Handicapped - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_7051a - UMG: Handicapped - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_7053b - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_7053b - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_70531a - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners (EU Citizens) - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_1043b - Military: Syria - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1043a - Military: Syria - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_106b - Peace - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_106a - Peace - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1061b - Peace: General - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_1061b - Peace: General - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1061a - Peace: General - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1062b - Peace: Ukraine - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4084b - Single Market - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_4084a - Single Market - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4086b - European Monetary Union/European Currency (EMU/EC) - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4088b - Energy Policies - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_4088a - Energy Policies - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_409a - Keynesian Demand Management - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_410b - Productivity - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_410a - Productivity - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_412b - Controlled Economy: General - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

za_nr - ZA study number
type: PropertyValue

doi - digital object identifier
type: PropertyValue

country - Country (EMCS)
type: PropertyValue

emcs_year - Party Code (EMCS) plus Election Year
type: PropertyValue

group - Political Group
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_40821b - Labour Immigration: EU Citizens - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_40821b - Labour Immigration: EU Citizens - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_40821b - Labour Immigration: EU Citizens - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_40821a - Labour Immigration: EU Citizens - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_40822b - Labour Immigration: Non-EU Citizens - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_40822a - Labour Immigration: Non-EU Citizens - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_40823b - Labour Immigration: Unspecified - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_40823b - Labour Immigration: Unspecified - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_40823a - Labour Immigration: Unspecified - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_2011a - Freedom - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_2012b - Human Rights - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_20121b - Human Rights: General - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_20121a - Human Rights: General - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_301a - DecentralizationGeneral - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_3011b - Transfer of Power to the EC/EU - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_3011b - Transfer of Power to the EC/EU - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_3011a - Transfer of Power to the EC/EU - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_504b - WS: General - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_504a - WS: General - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_5041b - WS: Job Programmes - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_5043a - WS: Healthcare and Nursing Service - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_60112a - Immigration (beyond EU) - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_60113a - Immigration (Unspecified) - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_6021b - EU Integration - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_603b - Traditional Morality - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

pro_anti_EU - Pro-anti European Integration Dimension: Range -100 (anti-EU) to 100 (pro-EU)
type: PropertyValue

total - Total Number of Quasi-sentences
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_101b - FSR General - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1011b - FSR to Eastern European Countries (EECs) of the EU - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1011b - FSR to Eastern European Countries (EECs) of the EU - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_10111a - FSR to EECs not in the EU (No Ukraine) - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1012b - FSR to Eastern European Countries not in the EU - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1013b - FSR to Russia - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_401a - Free Enterprise General - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4011b - EC/EU Structural Funds - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4011b - EC/EU Structural Funds - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_4011a - EC/EU Structural Funds - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4012b - Property Restitution - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_4012b - Property Restitution - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_402b - Incentives - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_402a - Incentives - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_404b - Economic Planning: General - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_5042a - WS: Pensions - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_5043b - WS: Healthcare and Nursing Service - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_5044a - WS: Social Housing - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_5045b - WS: Child Care - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_5045a - WS: Child Care - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_601a - National Way of Life: General - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_6011a - Immigration - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_60111a - Immigration (EU Citizens) - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_312a - Competences of the European Court of Justice - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_314b - Competences of other EC-/EU-Institutions General - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_3141b - European Central Bank - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_3141a - European Central Bank - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_3141a - European Central Bank - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_316b - EC/EU Enlargement : General - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_3162b - Eastern Europe - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_3162a - Eastern Europe - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_413a - Nationalization : General - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_413a - NationalizationGeneral - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_415b - Marxist Analysis - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_416b - Anti-Growth Economy - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_5011b - Environmental Protection: General - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_5011b - Environmental Protection: General - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_5011a - Environmental Protection: General - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_5012b - Environmental Protection: Global Warming - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_5012a - Environmental Protection: Global Warming - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_1013a - FSR to Russia - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1014b - FSR to USA - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_1014b - FSR to USA - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1015a - FSR to Syria - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_103b - Anti-Imperialism - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_103b - Anti-Imperialism - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_104b - Military - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1041a - Military: General - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1042b - Military: Ukraine - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_410b - Productivity - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_410b - Productivity - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_410a - Productivity - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_412a - Controlled Economy General - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4121b - Social Ownership - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4122a - Mixed Economy - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4124b - Socialist Property - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_413b - Nationalization: General - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_60111a - Immigration (EU Citizens) - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_60112b - Immigration (beyond EU) - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_6021a - EU Integration - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_605a - Law and Order General - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_6051b - Fight against Terrorism - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_6051a - Fight against Terrorism - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_606a - Social Harmony - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1082b - EU Exit - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_2011a - Freedom - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_2011a - Freedom - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_20121a - Human Rights: General - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_20122b - Human Rights: Refugees - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_20122a - Human Rights: Refugees - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_202a - Democracy - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_203b - Constitutionalism - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_203a - Constitutionalism - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_701a - Labour Groups - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_701a - Labour Groups - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_7031b - Agriculture and Farmers - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_7031a - Agriculture and Farmers - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_704b - Middleclass and Professional Groups - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_704b - Middleclass and Professional Groups - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_704a - Middleclass and Professional Groups - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_705b - UMG: General - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_7051b - UMG: Handicapped - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1042a - Military: Ukraine - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_1062a - Peace: Ukraine - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_1063a - Peace: Syria - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_107b - Internationalism - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_107b - Internationalism - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_107a - Internationalism - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_108b - Europe, European Community/Union: General - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_404b - Economic Planning General - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_405b - Corporatism - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_405b - Corporatism - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4081b - Creating Jobs - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4082b - Labour Migration - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4082a - Labour Migration - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_40822a - Labour Immigration: Non-EU Citizens - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_40824b - Labour Emigration - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_7061b - NEDG: Women - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_7061a - NEDG: Women - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_7061a - NEDG: Women - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_7062a - NEDG: Old People - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_7063a - NEDG: Young People - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_7063a - NEDG: Young People - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_301a - Decentralization: General - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_303b - Executive and Administrative Efficiency - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_305a - Political Authority - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_306b - Competences of the European Parliament - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_306a - Competences of the European Parliament - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_310b - Competences of the European Council : General - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_3101a - Voting Procedures (European) Council - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_3101a - Voting Procedures (European) Council - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_7051a - UMG: Handicapped - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_7052a - UMG:Homosexuals - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_7052a - UMG:Homosexuals - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_70532a - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners (beyond EU) - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_70533b - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners (unspecified) - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_70533b - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners (unspecified) - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_70533a - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners (unspecified) - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

region - Region (EMCS)
type: PropertyValue

initials - Initials of the Party
type: PropertyValue

partyname - Name of the Party
type: PropertyValue

mfamily - Party Family According to MARPOR
type: PropertyValue

manif - Type of Manifesto
type: PropertyValue

gov - Member Party of the National Government
type: PropertyValue

liberta - Libertarian - Authoritarian (Coder Rating)
type: PropertyValue

markeco - Market Economy Dimension According to MRG
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4086b - European Monetary Union/European Currency (EMU/EC) - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4086a - European Monetary Union/European Currency (EMU/EC) - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4087b - EMU/EC - Transnational Solidarity - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4087a - EMU/EC - Transnational Solidarity - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4087a - EMU/EC - Transnational Solidarity - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_4088b - Energy Policies - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_409b - Keynesian Demand Management - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_409a - Keynesian Demand Management - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_5013a - Environmental Protection: Animal Rights - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_5013a - Environmental Protection: Animal Rights - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_502b - Culture - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_502a - Culture - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_502a - Culture - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_503b - Social Justice - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_504b - WS: General - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_504a - WS: General - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_3162a - Eastern Europe - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_3163b - Balkans - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_3163a - Balkans - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_318b - Complexity of the EC-/EU Political System - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_318b - Complexity of the EC-/EU Political System - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_318a - Complexity of the EC-/EU Political System - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_318a - Complexity of the EC-/EU Political System - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_3192a - Spitzenkandidaten: Specific - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_3192a - Spitzenkandidaten: Specific - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_10112b - FSR to Ukraine - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_10112a - FSR to Ukraine - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_10112a - FSR to Ukraine - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1012a - FSR to Eastern European Countries not in the EU - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1013a - FSR to Russia - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1014b - FSR to USA - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1014a - FSR to USA - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1015b - FSR to Syria - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_20121b - Human Rights: General - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_20122b - Human Rights: Refugees - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_20122b - Human Rights: Refugees - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_20122a - Human Rights: Refugees - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_202b - Democracy - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_203b - Constitutionalism - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_203b - Constitutionalism - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_301b - Decentralization: General - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_303b - Executive and Administrative Efficiency - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_402b - Incentives - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_403a - Market Regulation - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_404b - Economic Planning General - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_404a - Economic PlanningGeneral - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_405a - Corporatism - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_408b - Economic Goals General - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_40821a - Labour Immigration: EU Citizens - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_40821a - Labour Immigration: EU Citizens - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_40822b - Labour Immigration: Non-EU Citizens - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_5044a - WS: Social Housing - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_5044a - WS: Social Housing - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_5045a - WS: Child Care - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_506b - Education - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_601a - National Way of Life General - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_601a - National Way of Life General - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_6011b - Immigration - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_60111b - Immigration (EU Citizens) - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_70532a - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners (beyond EU) - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_706b - NEDG: General - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_706a - NEDG: General - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_706a - NEDG: General - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_7061b - NEDG: Women - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_7063b - NEDG: Young People - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_7064b - NEDG: Linguistic Groups - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_7064b - NEDG: Linguistic Groups - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_7064a - NEDG: Linguistic Groups - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_103a - Anti-Imperialism - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_104b - Military - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_1041b - Military: General - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_1041a - Military: General - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1042b - Military: Ukraine - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1042a - Military: Ukraine - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_1042a - Military: Ukraine - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_106b - Peace - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1062b - Peace: Ukraine - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_303b - Executive and Administrative Efficiency - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_303a - Executive and Administrative Efficiency - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_304a - Political Corruption - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_304a - Political Corruption - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_305b - Political Authority - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_306a - Competences of the European Parliament - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_308a - Competences of the European Commission - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_310a - Competences of the European Council: General - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_40822a - Labour Immigration: Non-EU Citizens - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_40823b - Labour Immigration: Unspecified - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_40824b - Labour Emigration - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_40824a - Labour Emigration - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4084a - Single Market - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_4086b - European Monetary Union/European Currency (EMU/EC) - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4086a - European Monetary Union/European Currency (EMU/EC) - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4088a - Energy Policies - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_5012b - Environmental Protection: Global Warming - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_5013b - Environmental Protection: Animal Rights - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_503b - Social Justice - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_503a - Social Justice - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_504a - WS: General - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_5041a - WS: Job Programmes - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_5042b - WS: Pensions - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_5042a - WS: Pensions - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_7031a - Agriculture and Farmers - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_7031a - Agriculture and Farmers - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_704b - Middleclass and Professional Groups - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_705a - UMG: General - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_7051a - UMG: Handicapped - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_7053a - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_70531b - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners (EU Citizens) - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_70532b - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners (beyond EU) - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_70532b - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners (beyond EU) - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

integration - Pro EU-Integration - Anti-EU-Integration (Coder Rating)
type: PropertyValue

planeco - Planned Economy Dimension According to MRG
type: PropertyValue

welfare - Welfare Dimension According to MRG
type: PropertyValue

per_v_099 - No code applies
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_101b - FSR General - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_101b - FSR General - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1011a - FSR to Eastern European Countries (EECs) of the EU - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_1011a - FSR to Eastern European Countries (EECs) of the EU - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1063b - Peace: Syria - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1063a - Peace: Syria - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1081b - Financing the EC/EU - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1081a - Financing the EC/EU - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1082b - EU Exit - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1082a - EU Exit - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_2011b - Freedom - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_2012a - Human Rights - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_319b - Spitzenkandidaten - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_319b - Spitzenkandidaten - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_319a - Spitzenkandidaten - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_3191b - Spitzenkandidaten: General - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_3191b - Spitzenkandidaten: General - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_3191a - Spitzenkandidaten: General - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4011a - EC/EU Structural Funds - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4011a - EC/EU Structural Funds - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4088a - Energy Policies - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_411b - Technology and Infrastructure - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_412b - Controlled Economy General - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4121a - Social Ownership - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_4121a - Social Ownership - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4122b - Mixed Economy - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_4122b - Mixed Economy - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_4122a - Mixed Economy - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_4123b - Publicly Owned Industry - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_6021a - EU Integration - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_605a - Law and Order : General - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_6051b - Fight against Terrorism - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_607a - Multiculturalism - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_607a - Multiculturalism - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_701b - Labour Groups - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_701a - Labour Groups - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_7031b - Agriculture and Farmers - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

emcs - Party Code (EMCS)
type: PropertyValue

member - Year of the Country's Admittance to the EG/EU
type: PropertyValue

year - Election Year
type: PropertyValue

EPvote - EEP Vote Share at National Level
type: PropertyValue

NATvote - Vote Share in the Last National Parliamentary Elections
type: PropertyValue

religious - Religious - Secular (Coder Rating)
type: PropertyValue

multicult - Multiculturalism - Ethnocentrism (Coder Rating)
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_3101b - Voting Procedures (European) Council - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_314a - Competences of other EC-/EU-Institutions: General - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_314a - Competences of other EC-/EU-Institutions General - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_316b - EC/EU Enlargement General - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_316b - EC/EU Enlargement - General - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_316a - EC/EU Enlargement General - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_3161b - Membership of Turkey in the EU - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_3163a - Balkans - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_318b - Complexity of the EC-/EU Political System - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4123a - Publicly Owned Industry - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4124a - Socialist Property - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_413b - NationalizationGeneral - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4132a - Privatization - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_414b - Economic Orthodoxy - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_416a - Anti-Growth Economy - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_5011b - Environmental Protection: General - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_5011a - Environmental Protection: General - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_60112b - Immigration (beyond EU) - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_60112b - Immigration (beyond EU) - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_60112a - Immigration (beyond EU) - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_60112a - Immigration (beyond EU) - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_60113b - Immigration (Unspecified) - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_60113a - Immigration (Unspecified) - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_60113a - Immigration (Unspecified) - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v_6012 - Cyprus Issue (for Cyprus Only) (Collapsed)
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_6021b - EU Integration - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_312a - Competences of the European Court of Justice - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_314a - Competences of other EC-/EU-Institutions General - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_3141b - European Central Bank - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_3141b - European Central Bank - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_3141a - European Central Bank - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_3161a - Membership of Turkey in the EU - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_3162b - Eastern Europe - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_3163b - Balkans - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_319a - Spitzenkandidaten - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_40824b - Labour Emigration - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4084b - Single Market - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4084a - Single Market - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_4086a - European Monetary Union/European Currency (EMU/EC) - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_4087b - EMU/EC - Transnational Solidarity - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_409a - Keynesian Demand Management - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_410a - Productivity - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_411b - Technology and Infrastructure - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_411a - Technology and Infrastructure - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_5042b - WS: Pensions - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_5043b - WS: Healthcare and Nursing Service - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_5043b - WS: Healthcare and Nursing Service - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_5044b - WS: Social Housing - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_5045b - WS: Child Care - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_5045b - WS: Child Care - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_5045a - WS: Child Care - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_506b - Education - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_601b - National Way of Life: General - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_1082a - EU Exit - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_2011b - Freedom - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_20121b - Human Rights: General - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_202a - Democracy - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_203a - Constitutionalism - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_301b - Decentralization: General - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_301b - DecentralizationGeneral - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_304b - Political Corruption - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_304a - Political Corruption - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_305a - Political Authority - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_403a - Market Regulation - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_403a - Market Regulation - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_404a - Economic Planning General - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_405b - Corporatism - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_405a - Corporatism - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_408a - Economic Goals General - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4082b - Labour Migration - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_4082a - Labour Migration - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_503b - Social Justice - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_503a - Social Justice - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_503a - Social Justice - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_504b - WS: General - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_5041b - WS: Job Programmes - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_5041b - WS: Job Programmes - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_5041a - WS: Job Programmes - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_5041a - WS: Job Programmes - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_5042b - WS: Pensions - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_7062a - NEDG: Old People - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_7063b - NEDG: Young People - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_7063b - NEDG: Young People - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_7063a - NEDG: Young People - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_7064b - NEDG: Linguistic Groups - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_318a - Complexity of the EC-/EU Political System - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_3191a - Spitzenkandidaten: General - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_3191a - Spitzenkandidaten: General - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_3192b - Spitzenkandidaten: Specific - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_401b - Free Enterprise General - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_401a - Free Enterprise General - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_4011b - EC/EU Structural Funds - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4012a - Property Restitution - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_4012a - Property Restitution - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_402a - Incentives - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_415a - Marxist Analysis - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_416a - Anti-Growth Economy - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_501b - Environmental Protection - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_501a - Environmental Protection - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_5011a - Environmental Protection: General - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_5012a - Environmental Protection: Global Warming - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_5013b - Environmental Protection: Animal Rights - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_5013b - Environmental Protection: Animal Rights - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_502b - Culture - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_6051a - Fight against Terrorism - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_606a - Social Harmony - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_607b - Multiculturalism - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_7031b - Agriculture and Farmers - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_704a - Middleclass and Professional Groups - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_704a - Middleclass and Professional Groups - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_7051b - UMG: Handicapped - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_7052b - UMG:Homosexuals - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_301a - Decentralization General - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_3011a - Transfer of Power to the EC/EU - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_304b - Political Corruption - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_306b - Competences of the European Parliament - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_308b - Competences of the European Commission - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_308b - Competences of the European Commission - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_310b - Competence of the European Council General - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_310a - Competences of the European CouncilGeneral - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_3101b - Voting Procedures (European) Council - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_312a - Competences of the European Court of Justice - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_411a - Technology and Infrastructure - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_411a - Technology and Infrastructure - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4121a - Social Ownership - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_4123b - Publicly Owned Industry - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_4132b - Privatization - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_415b - Marxist Analysis - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_415b - Marxist Analysis - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_415a - Marxist Analysis - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_601b - National Way of Life General - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_6011b - Immigration - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_6011b - Immigration - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_6011a - Immigration - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_60111b - Immigration (EU Citizens) - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_60113b - Immigration (Unspecified) - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_603b - Traditional Morality - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_605a - Law and OrderGeneral - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_7052b - UMG:Homosexuals - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_7052a - UMG:Homosexuals - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_7053a - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_7053a - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_70531b - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners (EU Citizens) - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_70531a - UMG: Immigrants and Foreigners (EU Citizens) - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_7054b - UMG: Ethnic Minorities/Diaspora - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_7054a - UMG: Ethnic Minorities/Diaspora - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_706b - NEDG: General - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1061b - Peace: General - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1061a - Peace: General - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_1061a - Peace: General - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1062a - Peace: Ukraine - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_1063a - Peace: Syria - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_108a - Europe, European Community/Union: General - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_108a - Europe, European Community/UnionGeneral - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_1081b - Financing the EC/EU - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_1081a - Financing the EC/EU - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

country_year - Country Code (EMCS) plus Election Year
type: PropertyValue

ees - Party Code (EES)
type: PropertyValue

marpor - Party Code (MARPOR)
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1014a - FSR to USA - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_1014a - FSR to USA - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_1015b - FSR to Syria - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_104a - Military - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_1042b - Military: Ukraine - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_106b - Peace - Neg - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_106a - Peace - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_106a - Peace - Pos - L3
type: PropertyValue

eep - Year of First EP Elections in the Member State
type: PropertyValue

EPseats - Number of Seats in the European Parliament
type: PropertyValue

pubservice - Improving Public Services - Reducing Taxes (Coder Rating)
type: PropertyValue

redistribut - Pro Redistribution of Wealth - No Redistribution of Wealth (Coder Rating)
type: PropertyValue

liberties - Civil Liberties - Law and Order (Coder Rating)
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_101a - FSR General - Pos - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_101a - FSR General - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_1011b - FSR to Eastern European Countries (EECs) of the EU - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_1082a - EU Exit - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_2012b - Human Rights - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v2_2012a - Human Rights - Pos - L2
type: PropertyValue

per_v1_202b - Democracy - Neg - L1
type: PropertyValue

per_v3_202b - Democracy - Neg - L3
type: PropertyValue