{"hits":{"total":{"value":3,"relation":"eq"},"hits":[{"_index":"gesis-21-05-2026-02-00-54","_id":"gesis-ssoar-99798","_version":2,"_seq_no":102958,"_primary_term":1,"found":true,"_source":{"title":"First Results of Peer Training for Medical Staff - Psychosocial Support through Peer Support in Health Care","id":"gesis-ssoar-99798","date":"2022","date_recency":"2022","abstract":"Background: In view of the increasing strain on health workers, psychosocial support measures are becoming more important. The core of a sustainable concept is the establishment of peer support teams. Two aspects are central: first, target group-specific training content, and second, suitable staff members who are trained as peers. The goal of the study was to obtain a first look at what content can be taught in peer training for medical staff, how the training is evaluated by the target group, and which people are interested in training from peers. Methods: During the period 2017-2022, Peer Training for medical staff was developed by a non-profit institution in Germany with state funding and the support of a medical professional association and evaluated during the project. Participants (N = 190) in the Peer Training course were interviewed in advance about their experiences and stresses at work using an anonymous questionnaire. After completing the training modules, the participants filled out an evaluation form. Results: The participants of the Peer Training were predominantly female (70.5%) and middle-aged (between 31 and 50 years old). Most (80.3%) experienced stressful events themselves, mostly without any preparation (93.5%) or follow-up (86.8%) by the employer. The participants estimate their workload in the medium range. The proportion of stressed individuals among the participants was below that of various comparison groups as available reference values. The training module itself was evaluated very positively. Conclusions: The content and framework parameters of the training were rated very well. There is a high degree of fit with the requirements in the health sector. The participants in the Peer Training seem to represent a good cross-section of the target group medical staff, also regarding their own experiences, seem to have a good psychological constitution and are therefore very suitable to work as peers after the training.","portal_url":"https:\/\/www.ssoar.info\/ssoar\/handle\/document\/99798","type":"publication","topic":["Gesundheitswesen","Mitarbeiter","Gesundheit","Gesundheitspersonal","Training","Arbeitsbelastung","Stress"],"person":["Hinzmann, Dominik","Koll-Kr\u00fcsmann, Marion","Forster, Andrea","Schie\u00dfl, Andreas","Heigl, Andreas","Heininger, Susanne Katharina"],"person_sort":"HinzmannKoll-Kr\u00fcsmannForster","source":"In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19, 2022, 24, 1-15","links":[{"label":"URN","link":"http:\/\/nbn-resolving.de\/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-99798-9"},{"label":"DOI","link":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph192416897"}],"subtype":"journal_article","document_type":"Zeitschriftenartikel","institutions":["FDB"],"coreAuthor":["Hinzmann, Dominik","Koll-Kr\u00fcsmann, Marion","Forster, Andrea","Schie\u00dfl, Andreas","Heigl, Andreas","Heininger, Susanne Katharina"],"coreSjahr":"2022","coreJournalTitle":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","coreZsband":"19","coreZsnummer":"24","coreLanguage":"en","doi":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph192416897","urn":"urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-99798-9","coreIssn":"1660-4601","data_source":"GESIS-SSOAR","index_source":"GESIS-SSOAR","database":"SSOAR - Social Science Open Access Repository","link_count":0,"gesis_own":1,"fulltext":1,"metadata_quality":10,"related_references":[{"view":"Strametz, R., Koch, P., Vogelgesang, A., Burbridge, A., R\u00f6sner, H., Abloescher, M., Huf, W., Ettl, B., Raspe, M. (2021). Prevalence of second victims, risk factors and support strategies among young German physicians in internal medicine (SeViD-I survey. J. Occup. Med. Toxicol, 16 pp. 1-11.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Strametz, R., Fendel, J. C., Koch, P., R\u00f6sner, H., Zilezinski, M., Bushuven, S., Raspe, M. (2021). Prevalence of Second Victims, Risk Factors, and Support Strategies among German Nurses (SeViD-II Survey. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 18.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Schr\u00f8der, K., Bovil, T., J\u00f8rgensen, J. S., Abrahamsen, C. (2022). Evaluation of 'the Buddy Study', a peer support program for second victims in healthcare: A survey in two Danish hospital departments. BMC Health Serv. Res, 22.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Wu, A. W. (2000). Medical error: The second victim. The doctor who makes the mistake needs help too. BMJ, 320 pp. 726-727.","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Braun, M., Sch\u00f6nfeldt-Lecuona, C., Kessler, H., Beck, J., Beschoner, P., Freudenmann, R. W. B. (2008). Depression und Substanzge- brauch bei deutschen Psychiatern und Nerven\u00e4rzten. Nervenheilkunde, 27 pp. 800-804.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Tyssen, R., Vaglum, P. (2002). Mental Health Problems among Young Doctors: An Updated Review of Prospective Studies. Harv. Rev. Psychiatry, 10 pp. 154-165.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"M\u00e4ulen, B. (2010). Jedes Leben z\u00e4hlt: Suizid von An\u00e4sthesisten. Anaesthesist, 59 pp. 395-400.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Reimer, C., Trinkaus, S., Jurkat, H. B. (2005). Suizidalit\u00e4t bei \u00c4rztinnen und \u00c4rzten. Psychiatr. Prax, 32 pp. 381-385.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Tyssen, R., Vaglum, P., Gr\u00f8nvold, N. T., Ekeberg, \u00d8. (2001). Suicidal ideation among medical students and young physicians: a nationwide and prospective study of prevalence and predictors\u00ab. Journal of Affective Disor- ders, 64(1), pp. 69-79.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":". (2021). 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Psychosoziale Hilfe bei Katastrophen und Komplexen Schadenslagen: Lessons Learned.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Mitchell, J. T., Everly, G. S. (2001). Critical Incident Stress Debriefing: An Operations Manual for CISD, Defusing and Other Group Crisis Intervention Services. Ellicott City, MD, USA: Chevron Publishing Corporation.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Beerlage, I., Hering, T., N\u00f6renberg, L. (2006). Entwicklung von Standards und Empfehlungen f\u00fcr ein Netzwerk zur Bundesweiten Strukturierung und Organisation Psychosozialer Notfallversorgung; Zivilschutzforschung Neue Folge Band 57. Bonn:.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Kr\u00fcsmann, M., Karl, R., Schmelzer, M., Butollo, W. (2006). Prim\u00e4re und Sekund\u00e4re Pr\u00e4vention im Einsatzwesen: Zusammenfassung der Ergebnisse-Darstellung einer Gesamtkonzeption.","pdf_url":""},{"view":"B\u00f6ttcher, M., Kr\u00fcsmann, M. (2008). Erstbetreuung und Nachsorge nach \u00dcberf\u00e4llen in Sparkassen: Informationen f\u00fcr F\u00fchrungskr\u00e4fte, Gesch\u00e4ftsstellenleiter sowie Erstbetreuer nach \u00dcberfall (GUV-X 99961. M\u00fcnchen.","pdf_url":""},{"view":"McLennan, S. R., Engel-Glatter, S., Meyer, A. H., Schwappach, D. L. B., Scheidegger, D. H., Elger, B. S. (2015). Disclosing and reporting medical errors: Cross-sectional survey of Swiss anaesthesiologists. Eur. J. Anaesthesiol, 32 pp. 471-476.","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Pelt, F. (2008). Peer support: Healthcare professionals supporting each other after adverse medical events. Qual. Saf. Health Care, 17 pp. 249-252.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Hinzmann, D., Schie\u00dfl, A., Koll-Kr\u00fcsmann, M., Schneider, G., Kreitlow, J. (2019). Peer-Support in der Akutmedizin. An\u00e4sthesiologie Intensivmed, 60 pp. 95-101.","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Shapiro, J., Galowitz, P. (2016). Peer Support for Clinicians: A Programmatic Approach. Acad. 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Verteilung Sozialversicherungspflichtig Besch\u00e4ftigter in der Pflege in Deutschland nach Geschlecht im Jahr 2021.","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Bundesamt, S. (2022). Grunddaten der Krankenh\u00e4user; Fachserie 12 Reihe 6.1.1.","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Pierce, M., ., Ford, T., Hatch, S., Hotopf, M., John, A., ., Webb, R., Wessely, S., McManus, S., . (2020). Mental health before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: a longitudinal probability sample survey of the UK population, Lancet Psychiatry 7. The Lancet Psychiatry, Elsevier, 7(10), pp. 883-892.<\/a> <\/span>PDF<\/a>","pdf_url":"https:\/\/kclpure.kcl.ac.uk\/portal\/files\/147557722\/Mental_health_before_and_during_HATCH_Publishedonline21July2020_GREEN_AAM.pdf"},{"view":"Greenberg, N., Weston, D., Hall, C., Caulfield, T., Williamson, V., Fong, K. (2021). Mental health of staff working in intensive care during Covid-19. Occup. Med, 71 pp. 62-67.<\/a> <\/span>PDF<\/a>","pdf_url":"https:\/\/discovery.ucl.ac.uk\/10122324\/1\/2020.11.03.20208322v2.full.pdf"},{"view":"Blake, H., Yildirim, M., Wood, B., Knowles, S., Mancini, H., Coyne, E., Cooper, J. (2020). COVID-Well: Evaluation of the Implementation of Supported Wellbeing Centres for Hospital Employees during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 17.<\/a> <\/span>PDF<\/a>","pdf_url":"https:\/\/nottingham-repository.worktribe.com\/preview\/5155283\/ijerph-17-09401.pdf"}]},"system_type":"BASE","doc_rank":1,"rid":28959669},{"_index":"gesis-21-05-2026-02-00-54","_id":"dzi-solit-0179308","_version":1,"_seq_no":78084,"_primary_term":1,"found":true,"_source":{"title":"Vom Erfahrenen zum Experten : wie Peers die Psychiatrie ver\u00e4ndern","id":"dzi-solit-0179308","date":"2009","date_recency":"2009","abstract":"Die in den angels\u00e4chsischen L\u00e4ndern inzwischen weit verbreitete Methode des Peer-Support besteht in der Begleitung therapeutischer Prozesse durch Menschen, die sich aufgrund eigener Erfahrungen mit psychischen Krankheiten f\u00fcr diese T\u00e4tigkeit besonders eignen. Zu deren fachlicher Qualifizierung wurde im Rahmen des EU-Projekts EX-IN in den Jahren 2005 bis 2007 ein Curriculum mit 250 Unterrichtsstunden entwickelt. Neben dieser Ausbildung und den beruflichen Perspektiven der Peers beschreibt der Sammelband die theoretischen Grundlagen der Peerarbeit und zeigt, in welcher Weise der in Deutschland noch neue Ansatz in Einrichtungen wie der Berliner Krisenpension oder dem Verein Offene Herberge in Stuttgart Anwendung findet. Vorgestellt werden dar\u00fcber hinaus auch entsprechende Projekte aus den Niederlanden, England und \u00d6sterreich.","portal_url":"http:\/\/sowiport.gesis.org\/search\/id\/dzi-solit-0179308","type":"publication","topic":["psychisch Kranker","Peergroup","Projekt","Ausbildung","Qualifikation","Experte","Anthropologie","Empowerment","Weiterbildung","Teamarbeit","Psychiatrie","Angeh\u00f6riger","Gro\u00dfbritannien","\u00d6sterreich","Psychiatrie-Erfahrener"],"person":["Utschakowski, J\u00f6rg","Sielaff, Gy\u00f6ngyv\u00e9r"],"person_sort":"UtschakowskiSielaff","source":"Bonn, Psychiatrie-Verl., 2009, 239 : Lit.","links":[],"subtype":"book","publisher":"DZI","database":"DZI - SoLit","document_type":"Buch","coreEditor":["Utschakowski, J\u00f6rg","Sielaff, Gy\u00f6ngyv\u00e9r"],"corePublisher":"Psychiatrie-Verl.","coreLanguage":["Deutsch (DE)"],"data_source":"GESIS-Literaturpool","link_count":0,"gesis_own":1,"fulltext":0,"index_source":"OUTCITE","literature_collection":"GESIS-Literaturpool"},"system_type":"EXP","doc_rank":2,"rid":28959669},{"_index":"gesis-21-05-2026-02-00-54","_id":"gesis-ssoar-89175","_version":2,"_seq_no":101850,"_primary_term":1,"found":true,"_source":{"title":"Observing many researchers using the same data and hypothesis reveals a hidden universe of uncertainty","id":"gesis-ssoar-89175","date":"2022","date_recency":"2022","abstract":"This study explores how researchers\u2019 analytical choices affect the reliability of scientific findings. Most discussions of reliability problems in science focus on systematic biases. We broaden the lens to emphasize the idiosyncrasy of conscious and unconscious decisions that researchers make during data analysis. We coordinated 161 researchers in 73 research teams and observed their research decisions as they used the same data to independently test the same prominent social science hypothesis: that greater immigration reduces support for social policies among the public. In this typical case of social science research, research teams reported both widely diverging numerical findings and substantive conclusions despite identical start conditions. Researchers\u2019 expertise, prior beliefs, and expectations barely predict the wide variation in research outcomes. More than 95% of the total variance in numerical results remains unexplained even after qualitative coding of all identifiable decisions in each team\u2019s workflow. This reveals a universe of uncertainty that remains hidden when considering a single study in isolation. The idiosyncratic nature of how researchers\u2019 results and conclusions varied is a previously underappreciated explanation for why many scientific hypotheses remain contested. These results call for greater epistemic humility and clarity in reporting scientific findings.","portal_url":"https:\/\/www.ssoar.info\/ssoar\/handle\/document\/89175","type":"publication","topic":["ISSP","Daten","Hypothese","Forschungsprozess","Analyse","Migration","politische Einstellung","Wissenschaftler"],"person":["Breznau, Nate","Rinke, Eike Mark","Wuttke, Alexander","Nguyen, Hung H. V.","Adem, Muna","Adriaans, Jule","Alvarez-Benjumea, Amalia","Andersen, Henrik K.","Auer, Daniel","Azevedo, Flavio","Bahnsen, Oke","Balzer, Dave","Bauer, Gerrit","Bauer, Paul C.","Baumann, Markus","Baute, Sharon","Benoit, Verena","Bernauer, Julian","Berning, Carl","Berthold, Anna","Bethke, Felix S.","Biegert, Thomas","Blinzler, Katharina","Blumenberg, Johannes N.","Bobzien, Licia","Bohman, Andrea","Bol, Thijs","Bostic, Amie","Brzozowska, Zuzanna","Burgdorf, Katharina","Burger, Kaspar","Busch, Kathrin B.","Carlos-Castillo, Juan","Chan, Nathan","Christmann, Pablo","Connelly, Roxanne","Czymara, Christian S.","Damian, Elena","Ecker, Alejandro","Edelmann, Achim","Eger, Maureen A.","Ellerbrock, Simon","Forke, Anna","Forster, Andrea","Gaasendam, Chris","Gavras, Konstantin","Gayle, Vernon","Gessler, Theresa","Gnambs, Timo","Godefroidt, Am\u00e9lie","Gr\u00f6mping, Max","Gro\u00df, Martin","Gruber, Stefan","Gummer, Tobias","Hadjar, Andreas","Heisig, Jan Paul","Hellmeier, Sebastian","Heyne, Stefanie","Hirsch, Magdalena","Hjerm, Mikael","Hochman, Oshrat","H\u00f6vermann, Andreas","Hunger, Sophia","Hunkler, Christian","Huth, Nora","Ign\u00e1cz, Zs\u00f3fia S.","Jacobs, Laura","Jacobsen, Jannes","Jaeger, Bastian","Jungkunz, Sebastian","Jungmann, Nils","Kauff, Mathias","Kleinert, Manuel","Klinger, Julia","Kolb, Jan-Philipp","Ko\u0142czy\u0144ska, Marta","Kuk, John","Kuni\u00dfen, Katharina","Kurti Sinatra, Dafina","Langenkamp, Alexander","Lersch, Philipp M.","L\u00f6bel, Lea-Maria","Lutscher, Philipp","Mader, Matthias","Madia, Joan E.","Malancu, Natalia","Maldonado, Luis","Marahrens, Helge","Martin, Nicole","Martinez, Paul","Mayerl, Jochen","Mayorga, Oscar J.","McManus, Patricia","McWagner, Kyle","Meeusen, Cecil","Meierrieks, Daniel","Mellon, Jonathan","Merhout, Friedolin","Merk, Samuel","Meyer, Daniel","Micheli, Leticia","Mijs, Jonathan","Moya, Crist\u00f3bal","Neunhoeffer, Marcel","N\u00fcst, Daniel","Nyg\u00e5rd, Olav","Ochsenfeld, Fabian","Otte, Gunnar","Pechenkina, Anna O.","Prosser, Christopher","Raes, Louis","Ralston, Kevin","Ramos, Miguel R.","Roets, Arne","Rogers, Jonathan","Ropers, Guido","Samuel, Robin","Sand, Gregor","Schachter, Ariela","Schaeffer, Merlin","Schieferdecker, David","Schlueter, Elmar","Schmidt, Regine","Schmidt, Katja M.","Schmidt-Catran, Alexander","Schmiedeberg, Claudia","Schneider, J\u00fcrgen","Schoonvelde, Martijn","Schulte-Cloos, Julia","Schumann, Sandy","Schunck, Reinhard","Schupp, J\u00fcrgen","Seuring, Julian","Silber, Henning","Sleegers, Willem","Sonntag, Nico","Staudt, Alexander","Steiber, Nadia","Steiner, Nils","Sternberg, Sebastian","Stiers, Dieter","Stojmenovska, Dragana","Storz, Nora","Striessnig, Erich","Stroppe, Anne-Kathrin","Teltemann, Janna","Tibajev, Andrey","Tung, Brian","Vagni, Giacomo","Van Assche, Jasper","Linden, Meta van der","Noll, Jolanda van der","Van Hootegem, Arno","Vogtenhuber, Stefan","Voicu, Bogdan","Wagemans, Fieke","Wehl, Nadja","Werner, Hannah","Wiernik, Brenton M.","Winter, Fabian","Wolf, Christof","Yamada, Yuki","Zhang, Nan","Ziller, Conrad","Zins, Stefan","\u017b\u00f3\u0142tak, Tomasz"],"person_sort":"BreznauRinkeWuttke","source":"In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS), 119, 2022, 44, 1-8","links":[{"label":"URN","link":"http:\/\/nbn-resolving.de\/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-89175-0"},{"label":"DOI","link":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.2203150119"}],"subtype":"journal_article","document_type":"Zeitschriftenartikel","institutions":["GESIS"],"coreAuthor":["Breznau, Nate","Rinke, Eike Mark","Wuttke, Alexander","Nguyen, Hung H. V.","Adem, Muna","Adriaans, Jule","Alvarez-Benjumea, Amalia","Andersen, Henrik K.","Auer, Daniel","Azevedo, Flavio","Bahnsen, Oke","Balzer, Dave","Bauer, Gerrit","Bauer, Paul C.","Baumann, Markus","Baute, Sharon","Benoit, Verena","Bernauer, Julian","Berning, Carl","Berthold, Anna","Bethke, Felix S.","Biegert, Thomas","Blinzler, Katharina","Blumenberg, Johannes N.","Bobzien, Licia","Bohman, Andrea","Bol, Thijs","Bostic, Amie","Brzozowska, Zuzanna","Burgdorf, Katharina","Burger, Kaspar","Busch, Kathrin B.","Carlos-Castillo, Juan","Chan, Nathan","Christmann, Pablo","Connelly, Roxanne","Czymara, Christian S.","Damian, Elena","Ecker, Alejandro","Edelmann, Achim","Eger, Maureen A.","Ellerbrock, Simon","Forke, Anna","Forster, Andrea","Gaasendam, Chris","Gavras, Konstantin","Gayle, Vernon","Gessler, Theresa","Gnambs, Timo","Godefroidt, Am\u00e9lie","Gr\u00f6mping, Max","Gro\u00df, Martin","Gruber, Stefan","Gummer, Tobias","Hadjar, Andreas","Heisig, Jan Paul","Hellmeier, Sebastian","Heyne, Stefanie","Hirsch, Magdalena","Hjerm, Mikael","Hochman, Oshrat","H\u00f6vermann, Andreas","Hunger, Sophia","Hunkler, Christian","Huth, Nora","Ign\u00e1cz, Zs\u00f3fia S.","Jacobs, Laura","Jacobsen, Jannes","Jaeger, Bastian","Jungkunz, Sebastian","Jungmann, Nils","Kauff, Mathias","Kleinert, Manuel","Klinger, Julia","Kolb, Jan-Philipp","Ko\u0142czy\u0144ska, Marta","Kuk, John","Kuni\u00dfen, Katharina","Kurti Sinatra, Dafina","Langenkamp, Alexander","Lersch, Philipp M.","L\u00f6bel, Lea-Maria","Lutscher, Philipp","Mader, Matthias","Madia, Joan E.","Malancu, Natalia","Maldonado, Luis","Marahrens, Helge","Martin, Nicole","Martinez, Paul","Mayerl, Jochen","Mayorga, Oscar J.","McManus, Patricia","McWagner, Kyle","Meeusen, Cecil","Meierrieks, Daniel","Mellon, Jonathan","Merhout, Friedolin","Merk, Samuel","Meyer, Daniel","Micheli, Leticia","Mijs, Jonathan","Moya, Crist\u00f3bal","Neunhoeffer, Marcel","N\u00fcst, Daniel","Nyg\u00e5rd, Olav","Ochsenfeld, Fabian","Otte, Gunnar","Pechenkina, Anna O.","Prosser, Christopher","Raes, Louis","Ralston, Kevin","Ramos, Miguel R.","Roets, Arne","Rogers, Jonathan","Ropers, Guido","Samuel, Robin","Sand, Gregor","Schachter, Ariela","Schaeffer, Merlin","Schieferdecker, David","Schlueter, Elmar","Schmidt, Regine","Schmidt, Katja M.","Schmidt-Catran, Alexander","Schmiedeberg, Claudia","Schneider, J\u00fcrgen","Schoonvelde, Martijn","Schulte-Cloos, Julia","Schumann, Sandy","Schunck, Reinhard","Schupp, J\u00fcrgen","Seuring, Julian","Silber, Henning","Sleegers, Willem","Sonntag, Nico","Staudt, Alexander","Steiber, Nadia","Steiner, Nils","Sternberg, Sebastian","Stiers, Dieter","Stojmenovska, Dragana","Storz, Nora","Striessnig, Erich","Stroppe, Anne-Kathrin","Teltemann, Janna","Tibajev, Andrey","Tung, Brian","Vagni, Giacomo","Van Assche, Jasper","Linden, Meta van der","Noll, Jolanda van der","Van Hootegem, Arno","Vogtenhuber, Stefan","Voicu, Bogdan","Wagemans, Fieke","Wehl, Nadja","Werner, Hannah","Wiernik, Brenton M.","Winter, Fabian","Wolf, Christof","Yamada, Yuki","Zhang, Nan","Ziller, Conrad","Zins, Stefan","\u017b\u00f3\u0142tak, Tomasz"],"coreSjahr":"2022","coreJournalTitle":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS)","coreZsband":"119","coreZsnummer":"44","coreLanguage":"en","doi":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.2203150119","urn":"urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-89175-0","coreIssn":"1091-6490","data_source":"GESIS-SSOAR","index_source":"GESIS-SSOAR","database":"SSOAR - Social Science Open Access Repository","link_count":0,"gesis_own":1,"fulltext":1,"metadata_quality":10,"related_references":[{"view":"Frankfurt, G., Sociology, . 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