{"hits":{"total":{"value":4,"relation":"eq"},"hits":[{"_index":"gesis-21-05-2026-02-00-54","_id":"cews-2-527089","_version":1,"_seq_no":45838,"_primary_term":1,"found":true,"_source":{"title":"Neue Richtungen f\u00fcr Geschlechtertheorie, M\u00e4nnlichkeitsforschung und Geschlechterpolitik","id":"cews-2-527089","date":"1995","date_recency":"1995","abstract":["Angeregt durch den neueren Feminismus hat die Forschung zu Geschlechterfragen in den Sozialwissenschaften an Bedeutung gewonnen. Diese Ver\u00e4nderungen sind auf die Anerkennung des sozialen Charakters von Geschlecht zur\u00fcckzuf\u00fchren: \"Geschlecht\" ist weit mehr als ein individuelles Merkmal. Ausgehend von diesen \u00dcberlegungen untersucht der Autor die sich daraus ergebenden Konsequenzen f\u00fcr die Sozialwissenschaft. Er analysiert die Frage, wie eine angemessene Geschlechtertheorie heute auszusehen h\u00e4tte. Danach skizziert er Auseinandersetzungen \u00fcber das \"dominante Geschlecht\" und zeigt Schl\u00fcsselprobleme in der neueren Soziologie der M\u00e4nnlichkeit auf. An Beispielen besch\u00e4ftigt er sich daran ankn\u00fcpfend mit der Konstruktion von Geschlecht. Zum einen geht es dabei um die Institution des Staates (Staat als \"vergeschlechtlichte Institution\" und als Ort von Geschlechterpolitik) und zum anderen um erwerbslose M\u00e4nner aus der Arbeiterklasse. \u00dcberlegungen f\u00fcr ein neues Forschungsprogramm schlie\u00dfen den Text ab. (rk)"],"type":"publication","topic":["Feminismus","Theorie","Geschlechtsrolle","Frauenfrage","Arbeitslosigkeit","Erwerbsarbeit","Arbeiter","Mann","Frauenpolitik","soziale Ungleichheit","Sozialwissenschaften"],"classification":["Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung"],"person":["Connell, Robert W."],"person_sort":"Connell","source":"In: Neue Horizonte?: sozialwissenschaftliche Forschung \u00fcber Geschlechter und Geschlechterverh\u00e4ltnisse, Christof L. Armbruster (Hrsg.), Opladen, 61-83","links":[],"subtype":"in_proceedings","database":"GESIS-SOLIS","document_type":"Sammelwerksbeitrag","coreDoctypeLit":["Sammelwerksbeitrag"],"coreAuthor":["Connell, Robert W."],"corePublisher":"Leske u. Budrich","coreZsband":"Bd. 1","corePagerange":"61-83","coredoctypelitadd":["incollection"],"coreLanguage":["de"],"data_source":"GESIS-CEWS","index_source":"GESIS-CEWS","link_count":0,"gesis_own":1,"fulltext":0,"thematic_collection":"Geschlecht und Wissenschaft","thematic_collection_en":"Gender and science"},"system_type":"EXP","doc_rank":1,"rid":28959666},{"_index":"gesis-21-05-2026-02-00-54","_id":"gesis-ssoar-57234","_version":2,"_seq_no":97003,"_primary_term":1,"found":true,"_source":{"title":"Masculine crisis in Ian McEwan's Enduring Love","id":"gesis-ssoar-57234","date":"2015","date_recency":"2015","abstract":"Masculine crisis has always been with men and presented in masculine studies, but it becomes popular in the post modern era after crucial events such as feminism, the world wars, economical problems, etc. The issue of masculinity and masculine crisis exists in works of Ian McEwan and this study applies masculine crisis on his Enduring Love (1994). Most of McEwan\u2019s characters are men who seek to find their places in post modern era. Thus this paper focuses on masculine crisis which emerges in Joe Rose, the male protagonist of this novel, when the shattering moments in the beginning of the novel threaten his power and authority which is very important in masculinity of men. There is another factor (homophobia) in the novel that leads him toward masculine crisis as well. All through the novel the male character tries to regain his lost authority and power. At the end of the novel, he somehow overcomes masculine crisis. This paper uses Butler's theory of gender and other critics of masculine studies.","portal_url":"https:\/\/www.ssoar.info\/ssoar\/handle\/document\/57234","type":"publication","topic":["Literatur","Roman","Geschlecht","Mann","M\u00e4nnlichkeit","Krise","Macht","Autorit\u00e4t"],"person":["Ramin, Zohreh","Jahanroshan, Shafagh"],"person_sort":"RaminJahanroshan","source":"In: International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences, 2015, 51, 158-167","links":[{"label":"URN","link":"http:\/\/nbn-resolving.de\/urn:nbn:de:101:1-2019080113470653826421"}],"subtype":"journal_article","document_type":"Zeitschriftenartikel","coreAuthor":["Ramin, Zohreh","Jahanroshan, Shafagh"],"coreSjahr":"2015","coreJournalTitle":"International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences","coreZsnummer":"51","coreLanguage":"en","urn":"urn:nbn:de:101:1-2019080113470653826421","coreIssn":"2300-2697","data_source":"GESIS-SSOAR","index_source":"GESIS-SSOAR","database":"SSOAR - Social Science Open Access Repository","link_count":0,"gesis_own":1,"fulltext":1,"metadata_quality":10,"related_references":[{"view":"Beynon, J. (2002). John: Masculinities and Culture. Buckingham: Open University Press.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Bloom, C. (2001). Literature, Politics and Intellectual Crisis in Britain Today. Palgrave Macmillan.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Byers, T. B. (1995). Terminating the Postmodern: Masculinity and Homophobia\u00ab. Modern Fiction Studies, 41(1), pp. 5-33.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Childs, P. (2007). Ian McEwan's Enduring Love. London: Routledge.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Connell, R. W. (2005). Masculinities. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Cornwall, A., N., N. (1994). Dislocating M asculinity. Com parative Ethnographies. London; New York: Rout- ledge.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Flood, M., Gardiner, J. K., Pease, B., Pringle, K. (2007). International Encyclopedia of Men and Masculinities. London and New York: Routledge.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Franklin, C. (1984). The Changing Definition of Masculinity. New York: Plenum Press.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Godfrey, S. (2010). Nowhere Men: Representations of Masculinity in Nineties British Cinema. University Of East Angelia.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Butler, J., Butler, J., Speach, . (1990). Gender Trouble. Feminism and the Subversion of Identity, New York\/London 1990. New York, London. Butler, Judith: Routledge Taylor & Francis Group. Arch\u00e4ologie in Schleswig \/ Arkaeologi i Slesvig, Det 61. Internationale Sachsensymposion 2010, Haderslev, Danmark, pp. 75-101.<\/a> <\/span>PDF<\/a>","pdf_url":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1057%2Ffr.1991.33.pdf"},{"view":"Greenberg, J. (2007). Why Can't Biologists Read Poetry? Ian McEwan's Enduring Love. Jstor, 53(2), pp. 93-124.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Green, S. (2011). Up There with Black Holes and Darwin, Almost Bigger than Dinosaurs: The Mind and McEwan's Enduring Love. Macquarie University, 45(3).<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Herek, G. M. (2004). Beyond \u00bbhomophobia\u00ab. Thinking about sexual prej- udice and stigma in the twenty-first century, in. Sexuality Research & So- cial Policy, 1(2), pp. 6-24.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Horocks, R. (1994). Masculinity in Crisis: Myths, Fantasies and Realities. Palgrave Macmillan.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Kimmel, M. (1994). Masculinities as Homophobia: Fear, Shame, and Si- lence in the Construction of Gender Identity. Newbury Park: Sage Publications. Race, Class, and Gender in the United States: An Integrated Study, pp. 58-70.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Kimmel, M. (2005). The Gender of Desire: Essays on Male Sexuality. State University Of New York Press.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Kimmel, M. S. (2005). The History of Men. Essays in the History of American and British Masculinities. Albany: State University Press of New York.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Macdonald, N. (2001). The graffiti subculture: youth, masculinity, and identity in London and New York. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Mackinnon, K. (2003). Representing Men: Maleness and Masculinity in the Media. Great Britain: Arnold.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Malcolm, D. (2002). Understanding Ian McEwan. Columbia: University Of South Carolina Press.","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Mason, G. (2001). The spectacle of violence. Homophobia, gender and knowledge. Londres: Routledge.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"McCormack, M., E, A. (2013). 'It's just not acceptable anymore': The Erosion of Homophobia and the Softening of Masculinity at an English Sixth Form. Durham University.","pdf_url":""},{"view":"McEwan, I. (1997). Enduring Love. London: Vintage.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"M\u00ed\u0161a, P. (2010). Postmodern Elements in Selected Novels by Ian McEwan. Masaryk University.","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Ottosson, D. (2009). State-Sponsored Homophobia -A World Survey of Laws Prohibiting Same Sex Activity Between Consenting Adults The International Lesbian. Gay, Bisexual: Trans and Intersex Association. The International Lesbian.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Ramin, Z., Marandi, S. M. (2012). Unraveling Identity in Ian McEwan's Enduring Love. CSCanada, 4(1), pp. 78-85.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Reeser, T. W. (2010). Masculinities in Theory. An Introduction. Malden\/ Oxford: John Wiley & Sons.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Rutherford, J. (1992). Men's Silences: Predicaments in Masculinity. London: Routledge.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Walsh, F. (2010). Male Trouble: Masculinity and the Performance of Crisis. Palgrave Macmillan.<\/a> <\/span>PDF<\/a>","pdf_url":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/bfm%3A978-0-230-28175-2%2F1.pdf"},{"view":"Mosse, G. L., Niederland, W. G. (1996). George (996): The Image of Man: The Creation of Modern Masculi- nity. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""}]},"system_type":"BASE","doc_rank":2,"rid":28959666},{"_index":"gesis-21-05-2026-02-00-54","_id":"gesis-solis-00610518","_version":1,"_seq_no":76906,"_primary_term":1,"found":true,"_source":{"title":"Vielfachkrise und die Krise der Geschlechterverh\u00e4ltnisse","id":"gesis-solis-00610518","date":"2013","date_recency":"2013","abstract":"\"Wie l\u00e4sst sich Gesellschaft als Gesamtzusammenhang denken, ohne sie zugleich als Totalit\u00e4t zu ontologisieren? Wie kann der bislang vorherrschenden Priorisierung stets eines gesellschaftlichen Bereichs oder einer gesellschaftlichen Dynamik entgangen werden, ohne in einem unverbindlichen Pluralismus von Herrschaftsformen zu m\u00fcnden. Wir versuchen eine Antwort zu geben, indem wir zun\u00e4chst genauer erl\u00e4utern, was wir unter Krise verstehen und warum wir es f\u00fcr sinnvoll halten, aktuell von einer Vielfachkrise zu sprechen (2). Des Weiteren versuchen wir, einen Begriff von Gesellschaft zu entwickeln, der es nicht nur erlaubt, die verschiedenen gesellschaftlichen Bereiche und damit auch die verschiedenen Krisendynamiken sowohl in ihren jeweiligen Eigenlogiken und Widerspr\u00fcchlichkeiten als auch in ihrem gemeinsamen Zusammenhang zu erfassen, sondern auch die verschiedenen herrschenden Stratifizierungs-, Disziplinierungs- und Diskriminierungsmechanismen. Insbesondere zu letzterem bedarf es, wie wir zeigen werden, einer multidimensionalen Perspektive (3). Im Anschluss daran konzentrieren wir uns auf die Krise der Geschlechterverh\u00e4ltnisse, insbesondere die Krise der M\u00e4nnlichkeit. Hier l\u00e4sst sich unter anderem gut sehen, dass Krisen ihre Eigenlogiken haben und sich nicht einfach auf \u00f6konomische Prozesse bzw. Funktionsst\u00f6rungen zur\u00fcckf\u00fchren oder als solche begreifen lassen, wie das h\u00e4ufig geschieht. Und nicht zuletzt halten wir die Entwicklungen in den Geschlechterverh\u00e4ltnissen f\u00fcr den weiteren Verlauf der gegenw\u00e4rtigen Krise f\u00fcr sehr bedeutsam. Betrifft sie doch zentrale >Eckpfeiler' der gegenw\u00e4rtigen Gesellschaftsformation (4).\" (Textauszug)","portal_url":"http:\/\/sowiport.gesis.org\/search\/id\/gesis-solis-00610518","type":"publication","topic":["Bundesrepublik Deutschland","Geschlecht","Geschlechterpolitik","geschlechtsspezifische Faktoren","Krise","Feminismus","M\u00e4nnlichkeit","Gesellschaftsbild","Funktionalit\u00e4t","Diskriminierung","Herrschaft","soziale Differenzierung"],"person":["Demirovic, Alex","Maihofer, Andrea"],"person_sort":"DemirovicMaihofer","source":"In: Krise, Kritik, Allianzen, arbeits- und geschlechtersoziologische Perspektiven, Hildegard Maria Nickel ; Andreas Heilmann , Weinheim, Beltz Juventa, 2013, S. 30-48","links":[],"subtype":"in_proceedings","publisher":"GESIS","database":"SOLIS - Sozialwissenschaftliches Literaturinformationssystem","document_type":"Sammelwerksbeitrag","coreAuthor":["Demirovic, Alex","Maihofer, Andrea"],"coreSjahr":"2013","coreSverl":"Beltz Juventa","coreSatit":"Krise, Kritik, Allianzen","coreSseries":["Arbeitsgesellschaft im Wandel"],"corePagerange":"30-48","coreIsbn":"978-3-7799-3041-9","coredoctypelitadd":["Aufsatz"],"coreLanguage":["Deutsch (DE)"],"coreSort":"Weinheim","data_source":"GESIS-Literaturpool","link_count":0,"gesis_own":1,"fulltext":0,"index_source":"OUTCITE","literature_collection":"GESIS-Literaturpool"},"system_type":"EXP","doc_rank":3,"rid":28959666},{"_index":"gesis-21-05-2026-02-00-54","_id":"gesis-ssoar-56724","_version":2,"_seq_no":96509,"_primary_term":1,"found":true,"_source":{"title":"The appearance of child within in Ian McEwan's The Child in Time","id":"gesis-ssoar-56724","date":"2015","date_recency":"2015","abstract":"Child within is a phenomenon that show the existence of a child inside every adults. It could be hidden all through the life of a person, but it does not mean that the child does not exist there. This paper is devoted to Ian McEwan's The Child in Time (1987). This novel is about children with rare physical existence of children. It begins while the reader be aware of the abduction of the Stephen Lewis's Daughter, Kate, two years ago. Stephen who is the narrator tries to cope with the grief and problems afterward. He never has stopped looking for Kate and insistently keeps her alive by seeing her in other children and in his mind. The child who is alive in his mind is actually Stephen's own child inside. Stephen's friend, Charles Darke, is the one whose child inside is shown itself. The child inside must be controlled, otherwise; it can cost a lot. They show different reaction toward their child inside and differently deal with it. Stephen can heal himself, but Charles cannot heal himself and dies.","portal_url":"https:\/\/www.ssoar.info\/ssoar\/handle\/document\/56724","type":"publication","topic":["Literatur","Kindheit","Traum","Kind","Roman"],"person":["Jahanroshan, Shafagh"],"person_sort":"Jahanroshan","source":"In: International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences, 2015, 65, 68-73","links":[{"label":"URN","link":"http:\/\/nbn-resolving.de\/urn:nbn:de:101:1-2019072713284003708723"}],"subtype":"journal_article","document_type":"Zeitschriftenartikel","coreAuthor":["Jahanroshan, Shafagh"],"coreSjahr":"2015","coreJournalTitle":"International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences","coreZsnummer":"65","coreLanguage":"en","urn":"urn:nbn:de:101:1-2019072713284003708723","coreIssn":"2300-2697","data_source":"GESIS-SSOAR","index_source":"GESIS-SSOAR","database":"SSOAR - Social Science Open Access Repository","link_count":0,"gesis_own":1,"fulltext":1,"metadata_quality":10,"related_references":[{"view":"Cary, P. (2010). Demonstrate the ways in which two twentieth-century realist texts help shape their depictions of the realities of human experience. University of Nottingham, 3 pp. 92-98.","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Chalupsk\u00fd, P. (2008). Freedom, Spontaneity, Imagination and the Loss of Innoncence: the Theme of Childhood in Ian McEwan \u0301s Fiction. University of Patrdubice, pp. 51-65.","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Childs, P. (2005). Contemporary Novelists; British Fiction since 1970. Houndsmill: Palgrave Macmillan.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Childs, P. (2009). The Fiction of Ian McEwan. A Reader's Guide to Essential Criticism. Palgrave Macmillan.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Easton, D., Baltes, P. B. (1968). Infrastructures of Society, Anthropology of. In: Inter- national Encyclopedia of the Social and Behavioral Sciences. Band 7, London\/New York: The Macmillan Company and the Free Press. The Establishment of Empirical Sociology. Stu- dies in Continuity, Discontinuity, and Institutionalization, 12 pp. 282-298.<\/a> <\/span>PDF<\/a>","pdf_url":"https:\/\/helda.helsinki.fi\/bitstream\/10138\/156067\/1\/Weiste_and_Per_kyl_Therapeutic_Discourse_2015.pdf"},{"view":"Edwards, P. (2013). Time, Romanticism, Modernism and Moderation in Ian McEwan's The Child in Time. Oxfordjournals, pp. 41-55.","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Frager, R., Fadiman, J. (2012). Personality and Personal Growth. Peachpit Press.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Hanh, T. N. (2010). Reconciliation: Healing the Inner Child. Berkeley: Parallax Press.","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Hutchen-Lay, S. (2013). Masculinities. Athabasca University.","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Kobrlov\u00e1, A. (2010). Critical Events and Their Subsequent Development in the Novels of Ian McEwan. Masaryk University.","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Mackinnon, K. (2003). Representing Men: Maleness and Masculinity in the Media. Great Britain: Arnold.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"McEwan, I. (1992). The Child in Time. London: Vintage.","pdf_url":""},{"view":"McFarlane, N. (n.d.). Play to Nurture the Child Within\". University of Missouri. Web. 2 nd International Therapeutic [15] Recreation Conference.","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Reynolds, M., Noakes, J. (2002). Ian McEwan: The Essential Guide. London: Vintage Random House.","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Rowland, R. (1987). Crumbling Motherhood: Reproductive Technology Creating Women's Procreative Alienation. Deakin University.","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Sgarlata, E. (2009). Desire the Id Versus Conscience: Development of and the Ego in Ian McEwan's Fiction. Baylor University.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Slay, J. J. (1991). A Prevailing Ordinariness: Society and Interpersonal Relationships in the Fiction of Ian McEwan. Ann Arbor: University of Tennessee.","pdf_url":""},{"view":"Whitfield, C. L. (1990). A Gift to Myself: A Personal Workbook and Guild to Healing my Child Within. Florida: Health Communications, Inc.<\/a> ","pdf_url":""}]},"system_type":"BASE","doc_rank":4,"rid":28959666}]}}